California Agriculture News Archives - Page 152 of 174

AG CRIME ALERT

TULARE COUNTY SHERIFF’S

DEPARTMENT

Agricultural Crimes Unit

Stolen Property Bulletin

Similar to the above photograph

Item: 2007 CAT P6000 forklift

Serial# AT14E10161

Between September 28^th2013 and Monday, September 30, 2013, the suspects entered the victim’s property in the New London area and removed a 2007 CAT P6000 forklift.

Anyone with information in regards to the possible location item or the subjects responsible for this theft are encouraged to contact Det. T. Shaw the T.C.S.D. AG Crimes office 559-735-1858 or 24 hours 559-733-6218.

Patrick Cavanaugh2016-05-31T19:44:24-07:00October 3rd, 2013|

ACP QUARANTINE EXPANDS

Update on ACP Finds Announced Today
Asian Citrus Psyllid Quarantine Expands
In Tulare County

An additional portion of Tulare County has been placed under quarantine TODAY for the Asian citrus psyllid (ACP) following the detection of one psyllid near the City of Exeter in Tulare County.

The new quarantine zone measures 86 square miles in Tulare County, bordered on the north by Yokohl Creek; on the east by Road 244; on the south by Avenue 220; and on the west by Road 156. This area is in addition to the existing quarantines in the Porterville and Dinuba areas of Tulare County. A link to the map may be found at: www.cdfa.ca.gov/plant/go/acp-quarantine-sjv

The quarantine prohibits the movement of host nursery stock out of the quarantine area; however, under the terms of a compliance agreement, nursery stock and budwood may move out of the area if grown in USDA-approved structures designed to keep ACP out.

Also, under the terms of a compliance agreement, citrus fruit may move out of the area if cleaned of leaves and stems, or if from a grove that was treated prior to harvest. Residents with backyard citrus trees in the quarantine area are asked not to remove fruit from the area.

In addition to the quarantine in Tulare County, ACP quarantines are now in place in Fresno, Imperial, Kern, Los Angeles, Orange, Riverside, San Bernardino, San Diego, Santa Barbara, and Ventura counties.

The ACP is an invasive species of grave concern because it can carry the disease huanglongbing (HLB), also known as citrus greening. All citrus and closely related species are susceptible hosts for both the insect and the disease. There is no cure once a tree becomes infected; the diseased tree will decline in health until it dies.

HLB has been detected just once in California – last year on a single residential property in Hacienda Heights, Los Angeles County. HLB is known to be present in Mexico and in parts of the southern U.S. Florida first detected the pest in 1998 and the disease in 2005, and the two have been detected in all 30 citrus-producing counties in that state.

The University of Florida estimates the disease is responsible for Florida’s more than 6,600 lost jobs, $1.3 billion in lost revenue to growers, and $3.6 billion in lost economic activity. The disease is also present in Georgia, Louisiana, South Carolina and Texas. The states of Alabama, Arizona, Hawaii, and Mississippi have detected the pest but not the disease.

Residents in the Tulare area who think they may have seen the Asian citrus psyllid are urged to call CDFA’s Pest Hotline at 1-800-491-1899.

For more information on the Asian citrus psyllid and huanglongbing disease please visit: www.cdfa.ca.gov/go/acp.

Patrick Cavanaugh2016-05-31T19:44:24-07:00October 3rd, 2013|

CROPLIFE AMERICA MEETS

CropLife America Celebrates 80 Years

CropLife America (CLA) celebrated its 80th anniversary as the national association representing the crop protection industry during its Annual Meeting in West Virginia. The theme of this year’s meeting was “The Great Progression of Agriculture” and included presentations on modern agriculture’s past, present and future.

In a panel discussion moderated by Jay Vroom, CLA’s president and CEO, former U.S. Secretaries of Agriculture John Block, Michael Espy, John Knebeland Ed Schafer shared memories from their respective terms in office and reflected on U.S. farm policy, including a five-year farm bill that is currently under deliberation in the House and Senate.

“We were delighted that four former Secretaries of Agriculture were able to participate in an open dialogue at this year’s Annual Meeting,” said Vroom. “It was a truly unique opportunity for attendees to learn more about U.S. farm policy from the leaders who have seen it evolve so much in recent decades. The panel discussion embodied our Annual Meeting theme of looking back on agriculture’s past while still concentrating on the future.”

Pollinator health, the focus of the next panel presentation, included panelist Gabriele Ludwig, associate director of environmental affairs for the Almond Board of California. Panelists stressed a need for increased collaboration among the crop protection industry, beekeepers, crop farmers and regulatory agencies including the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

Keynote presenter Dr. Cary Fowler, special advisor and former executive director of the Global Crop Diversity Trust, was instrumental in the development of the Svalbard Global Seed Vault, which provides security for seed samples of more than 750,000 unique crop varieties. Fowler focused on the continual preservation and security of seed diversity in order to sustain global food demands.

Brennan Costello, central region vice president of the National FFA Organization, and Caroline Weihl of Agriculture Future of America (AFA), challenged attendees to imagine what agriculture and the crop protection industry might look like in the next 30 years.

“Throughout this year’s Annual Meeting, we celebrated the work of those ‘agricultural giants’ that came before us and worked so steadily on advancing modern agriculture from the time of CLA’s founding until today,” Vroom noted. “At all times, however, we must continue looking forward. Our industry is dependent on students like Brennan and Caroline, who represent the future of agriculture.”

Patrick Cavanaugh2016-05-31T19:44:25-07:00October 3rd, 2013|

SHUTDOWN AFFECTS CALIFORNIA AG

Shutdown on Ag, Part 2

We all know the U.S. federal government has shut down. California Ag Today covers the continued unfolding of the situation and its effect on California agriculture.

First, the shutdown may mean costly delays for Delta Tunnel Plan, according to the California Water Alliance.

USDA

Western Growers Association (WGA) reports that the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS) will continue to run the Perishable Agricultural Commodities Act (PACA) Program and provide for Specialty Crop Inspections uninterruptedly.

USDA will discontinue other services such as: Country of Origin Labeling, Market News, Marketing Orders and Agreements, Pesticide Data Program, Pesticide Recordkeeping, and Specialty Crop Block Grant Administration.

APHIS

The Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) will continue to provide services for:

Inspecting fruits, vegetables, and nursery products to be imported
Providing agricultural quarantine services for imports, including agricultural emergencies involving invasive pests and diseases
Responding to several agricultural emergencies involving invasive pests and diseases. Mandatory CCC funding sufficiently covers the salaries and benefits for employees working on these activities into FY 2014
Issuing phytosanitary certificates for domestic plant materials for export
Continuous rearing of sterile or biological-control insects in order to retard the spread or eliminate harmful insect infestations in the U.S. or prevent them from reaching our borders. Among these research facilities is in Los Alamitos, California.
Conducting Farm Bill (Section 10201) activities related to plant pest and disease management, and disaster prevention
Protecting (maintenance and security) of federal lands, buildings, waterways, equipment and other property, including Center for Plant Health Science and Technology and National Centers for Animal Health, among others.

NRCS

The Natural Resources and Conservation Service (NRCS) will monitor, with minimal excepted staffing, essential programs such as Emergency Watershed Protection Program, Dam safety and rehab and critical plant stock viability.

REE

Research, Education, and Economics (REE) – which includes the Agricultural Research Service (ARS), Economic Research Service (ERS), National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), and National Institute of Food and Agriculture (NIFA) – will discontinue most of its activities, including market news reports, NASS statistics, and other agricultural economic and statistical reports and projections, according to Western Growers. Additionally, research facilities will be closed except for the care of animals, plants and associated infrastructure to preserve agricultural research.

RMA

The Risk Management Agency (RMA), which oversees the crop insurance program, will discontinue all activities. (Western Growers)

HHS/FDA

The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) furloughed 52% of employees; however, HHS’s Food and Drug Administration (FDA) will continue select vital activities such as handling emergencies, high-risk recalls, civil and criminal investigations, and import inspections.

HHS/FDA will discontinue most of its food safety and nutrition activities, routine establishment inspections, some compliance and enforcement activities, import monitoring, notification programs and much of the laboratory research.

CDC

Due to staff furloughs at the U.S. Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC), which works jointly with the FDA during an outbreak, federal response to food recalls and outbreaks could be delayed.

The Department of the Interior, Environmental Protection Agency, and U.S. Internal and International Trade Administrations will also furlough all but essential personnel.

Patrick Cavanaugh2016-05-31T19:44:25-07:00October 2nd, 2013|

CALIFORNIA’S AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH NEEDS

Ag Research Critical for Future

The California State Board of Food and Agriculture announced TODAY they will focus on agricultural research needs at its upcoming meeting on October 8th in Sacramento, from 10:00 a.m. to 2:30 p.m. at the California Department of Food and Agriculture, 1220 ‘N’ Street – Main Auditorium, Sacramento, CA 95814.

“Agricultural research is essential to ensuring a highly productive, continuously innovative, and safe food supply,” said CDFA Secretary Karen Ross. “Our national investment in agricultural research is critical if we are to meet the challenge of increasing agricultural productivity to meet the food and fiber needs of a growing world population while adapting to a changing climate.”

Agricultural research has an everyday presence in consumers’ lives. From the diversity of food products on grocery shelves, to safe drinking water, and climate adaptation– agricultural research is at the forefront of improving and innovating on-farm practices and food production. Promoting agricultural research that anticipates 21st century challenges is crucial to keep California’s agriculture productive, profitable, and environmentally sound.

Invited speakers include: Chancellor Linda P.B. Katehi, University of California, Davis; President Jeffrey Armstrong, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo; Vice President Barbara H. Allen-Diaz, University of California, Agricultural and Natural Resources; Maureen Whalen, Assistant Area Director – Pacific West Area, USDA Agricultural Research Service; Paul Wenger, California Farm Bureau; Richard Waycott, Almond Board of California; Bonnie Fernandez-Fenaroli, Center for Produce Safety; and Ken Keck, California Citrus Research Board.

“Agricultural research needs to be readily available, relevant to what we need as growers, and responsive to overall industry needs,” said Craig McNamara, president of the California State Board of Food and Agriculture. “This meeting is an opportunity for farmers to have an open dialogue with our research institutions and help us frame the priorities our state needs.”

The California State Board of Food and Agriculture advises the governor and the CDFA secretary on agricultural issues and consumer needs. The state board conducts forums that bring together local, state and federal government officials, agricultural representative and citizens to discuss current issues of concern to California agriculture.

Patrick Cavanaugh2016-05-31T19:44:25-07:00October 2nd, 2013|

HASS AVOCADO MARKETING PROGRAM

Avocados-Love One Today^TM

Love One Today^TM is a science-based food and wellness education program that encourages Americans to include fresh Hass avocados in everyday healthy eating plans to help increase fruit and vegetable intake and as a delicious, cholesterol-free, whole food source of naturally good fats.

The Hass Avocado Board developed a distinctive mark to support the Love One Today program with the words “fresh avocados” and nutrition benefit messages “naturally good fats + cholesterol free” which provides a clear and simple unifying nutrition message to encourage consumers to enjoy fresh avocados every day. The new mark is available at no cost for the industry for use in marketing communications to promote fresh Hass avocados.

Recent published research reveals that avocado consumption is associated with improved overall diet quality and nutrient intake, and reduced risk of metabolic syndrome (a combination of medical disorders that increase the risk of cardiovascular disease and diabetes).

Patrick Cavanaugh2016-05-31T19:44:25-07:00October 2nd, 2013|

East Side Farmers Also in Dire Shape

Like Westside, Eastside is Dire

Environmental Releases Hurting Farmers, Cities

By Patrick Cavanaugh, Editor

Friant-Kern Canal Providing Water to East Side Growers

While severely reduced water allocations on the Westside of the San Joaquin Valley are hurting many growers in federal water districts such as Westlands, San Luis and Panoche, if no water at all is delivered next year, growers could be completely forced out of business. And the Eastside of the Valley has huge problems as well.

In the Eastside’s portion of the Central Valley Project—the Friant Division—the situation is also growing dire. Basically, this has been a dry year throughout the Valley. The Eastside farmers have received 22% of their overall water supply in terms of full-contract allotments. This is nearly as grim as the situation seen in the federal water districts on the Westside.

Most of this year’s Eastside supply curtailments result from severe drought conditions that have gripped the San Joaquin River watershed northeast of Fresno over the past two years. Longer-term Eastside supply reductions, if they were to be as severe as those experienced on the Westside, have the potential for greater severe impacts. “Actually it could be worse for the Eastside because it is mostly trees; you cannot stop watering trees,” said Mario Santoyo, assistant general manager of the Friant Water Authority.

Friant’s declared supply is 496,000 acre-feet, all of which is allocated for holders of Class 1 contracts. The San Joaquin River, which supplies the Friant Division, is expected to generate 851,000 acre-feet by the time the current water year ends September 30. But a big portion of that flow occurred late in 2012. Dry conditions since January 1, 2013, resulted in below average runoff during the peak April-July snowmelt period, which measured about 519,000 acre-feet.

Mario Santoyo

The Friant supply was reduced not only by drought, but also by interim flows of about 200,000 acre-feet released from Friant Dam under the San Joaquin River Restoration Program. Santoyo noted, “That water would have been available for beneficial use for crops or cities. That water was to benefit salmon, but there are no salmon in the San Joaquin River,” noted Santoyo. These interim flows are considered experimental. The declared Friant supply of 496,000 acre-feet is for water remaining after restoration and riparian pumper demands are met.

According to a statement by Families Protecting the Valley: “It’s another `big gulp’ on the Eastside. It’s the 200,000 acre-feet we’ve lost to the San Joaquin River Restoration, water being wasted because the river isn’t ready to be restored, but it’s being sent anyway. We need to point out it’s not just the Westside that’s in trouble. Stopping the SJ River Restoration would be like increasing Millerton by 200,000 acre-feet, and it wouldn’t cost a dime. It would save money, and make sense. And common sense can be just as effective as new infrastructure.”  

Friant Water Authority covers portions of Merced, Madera, Fresno, Tulare, Kings and Kern Counties. A good portion of its recharge and other beneficial water uses occur in Tulare and Kern Counties. Also, the City of Fresno and Fresno Irrigation District (FID) in Fresno County use Friant water for recharge and other purposes.

“Water released for restoration certainly has had an impact on Friant’s overall water availability this year,” said Santoyo. He noted, however, that due to natural drought conditions, there would not have been any Class 2 available in 2013, even if there were no interim restoration flows. Class 2 water is Friant’s supplemental supply, which is typically used for groundwater recharge activity.

These basins recharge the groundwater, taking pressure off the over-drafting agricultural pumps for irrigation water. “Without the recharge, we will continue to overdraft groundwater. Conditions on the Eastside will continue to be poor until we create some additional storage to prevent that water from going to the ocean,” said Santoyo.

Santoyo noted a sobering thought, “If these environmental water flows continue, the only hope we have is to build a dam at Temperance Flat, upriver, behind the Friant Dam. If we don’t build Temperance Flat, the future of the Eastside will not be as productive as it could be,” he said.

“Valley cities will have their own challenges as we move down the road. The Eastside relies on conjunctive use of surface and water, and that includes cities. Most Valley cities rely on using groundwater that moves from agricultural districts once it is recharged. But, if recharging is curtailed by a lack of surface water availability, the water table will decline under use by cities as well as farmland. It’s like everything else; unless we are aware of what’s happening, and unless we do something to prevent it from becoming a crisis, we will be in a crisis,” Santoyo warned.

He noted that the proposed Temperance Flat Reservoir is as important as the Delta’s twin tunnels. Groundwater recharge depends on our ability to capture surplus flows. Unfortunately, the recharge process is more sluggish than flood runoff because only so much water can be conveyed to recharge sites, and percolation into the water table is slow.

“We had better do something on the Eastside if we want to prevent a major crisis in our Valley,” said Santoyo. “It’s not an Eastside problem; it’s not a Westside program; it’s a Central Valley problem, and it’s an agricultural problem.”

Pressure Needs to Be Applied

We have to encourage legislators to push back on some of these environmental constraints.

Santoyo questioned whether there has been enough “pushback”. “I don’t think people from the Valley, including their legislators, have countered supply curtailments. They could have been all over the Bureau of Reclamation, much like when Senator Dianne Feinstein threatened Secretary Salazar to get us to 40% in 2011, and he did it. Feinstein said, ‘Either you do it administratively, or I will do it legislatively.’ Without such pressure, Salazar wouldn’t have delivered.”

Santoyo said that we need to apply that pressure, and “if it is not applied at the right time, it’s too late,” he noted.

Patrick Cavanaugh2016-05-31T19:44:25-07:00October 1st, 2013|

Succession Planning Workshop

Succession Planning Workshop, Oct. 9

Farmers have unique needs when it comes to financial and succession planning. Without a doubt, getting started is one of the hardest steps. Farm Bureau’s partner in insurance, Nationwide® has developed the Land As Your Legacy^®program to help farm and ranch families preserve the land and businesses they have developed over generations to provide a legacy for generations to come.

Tulare County Farm Bureau will host a free Land as Your Legacy workshop for members on Wednesday evening, October 9 at 6:00 pm at the Tulare County Farm Bureau’s headquarters in Visalia. Dinner will be provided, and reservations are limited to 2 guests per membership.

The goal of any transition plan is to make sure the farming operation has the resources and management it needs for future farm operators.

The Land As Your Legacy program creates a plan that includes all areas that affect succession including: Farm transition planning – transferring the business to the next generation; Business planning – maintaining profitability over time; Retirement planning – ensuring money and structuring responsibility; Investment planning – assisting with financial goals and investment diversity; and Estate planning – distributing assets and tax payments.

Call the office at 732-8301to reserve your seats today, seating is limited to 50 participants. The workshop will take place at the Farm Bureau office, 737 N. Ben Maddox Way in Visalia.

Patrick Cavanaugh2016-05-31T19:44:25-07:00October 1st, 2013|

Farm Labor Shortage

Farm Labor Tight But Manageable

Bryan Little, Director of Labor Affairs, California Farm Bureau Federation( CFBF) in Sacramento, noted that labor is short, about the same as it was last season.

He said that between 60 and 70 percent of the farmers who voluntarily enter data on the CFBF website cited that they were experiencing about a 30 percent shortage of farm labor.

“Growers are getting by again this year, however they have been helped by weather conditions that have spread out the harvest season of several crops, including raisins,” Little said.

Patrick Cavanaugh2016-05-31T19:44:25-07:00October 1st, 2013|

ACP TREATMENTS CRITICALLY IMPORTANT

No Time for ACP Complacency

Beth Grafton-Cardwell

“With frequent news reports on Asian Citrus Psyllid trappings and observations of live adults and nymphs on trees, the citrus industry needs to be more vigilant in keeping this pest suppressed,” noted Beth Grafton-Cardwell, UC Cooperative Extension specialist in the Department of Entomology at UC Riverside.

“It’s so important that, when psyllids are found on a sticky card or live in a tree, we do not give up on treating the pest,” Grafton-Cardwell told California AG Today. “We need to keep this pest suppressed and locally eradicated,” she emphasized.

“Huanglongbing (HLB), also known as citrus greening disease, will eventually start spreading, and we must keep the population suppressed in order to keep our citrus industry viable,” Grafton-Cardwell said.

Work is being done at UC Davis and UC Riverside to develop tools that will determine if a tree is infected with HLB well before the USDA PCR Test can detect a positive.

For more information on this early detection, go to: http://californiaagtoday.blogspot.com/2013/09/early-hlb-detection-sought.html

Patrick Cavanaugh2016-05-31T19:44:25-07:00October 1st, 2013|

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